Senate President Godswill Akpabio has cautioned political actors against misusing artificial intelligence (AI) in the lead-up to Nigeria’s 2027 general elections, warning that emerging technologies could be exploited to spread misinformation, manipulate public opinion, and undermine confidence in the democratic process.
Akpabio’s remarks come amid growing global concerns over the use of AI-generated content, including deepfakes, synthetic audio and digitally altered images, in political campaigns. Governments, regulators and election authorities in several countries have increasingly focused on the risks posed by AI-driven disinformation as election cycles become more digitally driven.
The Senate President stressed the importance of responsible technology use and called on political parties, candidates and campaign organisations to ensure AI tools are not deployed to deceive voters or distort political discourse. He emphasised that technological innovation should strengthen democratic participation rather than become a vehicle for manipulation.
His warning comes as Nigeria prepares for a highly anticipated 2027 election cycle. Political activity has intensified well ahead of the polls, with parties and candidates increasingly relying on digital platforms to communicate with voters.
Concerns about election-related misinformation are not unique to Nigeria. Around the world, regulators and election authorities have grappled with the rapid growth of AI-generated political content. In Brazil, authorities introduced measures requiring labels for AI-generated election material and restricting the use of deceptive deepfakes during campaigns.
Similarly, recent election cycles in the United States have seen a sharp increase in AI-generated political advertisements, prompting renewed debate over disclosure requirements and transparency standards. Researchers and election experts warn that increasingly sophisticated AI tools could make it harder for voters to distinguish authentic content from fabricated material.
Related
- About 30 Million Nigerian Women at Risk of AI-Facilitated Online Attacks by 2030 – Report
- Assessing the Threat of AI Misuse to Nigeria’s Electoral Integrity
- INEC Warns AI Disinformation Could Undermine Credibility of Nigeria’s 2027 General Election
- AI Deepfakes Raise New Concerns Over Nigeria’s 2027 Elections
Nigeria has already taken steps to address concerns about information integrity ahead of the 2027 elections. Earlier this year, the National Broadcasting Commission announced stricter enforcement of broadcasting regulations aimed at curbing inflammatory content, misinformation and material capable of fuelling political tensions.
Experts have warned that AI-generated propaganda and synthetic media present a growing challenge for democracies across Africa, where rapid adoption of digital technologies has outpaced the development of comprehensive governance frameworks. Studies have highlighted AI tools‘ potential to amplify disinformation campaigns and influence public perception during elections if left unchecked.
Akpabio’s intervention adds to a broader conversation about how Nigeria should balance technological innovation with safeguards designed to protect electoral credibility. As preparations for the 2027 polls continue, policymakers, regulators and political stakeholders are expected to face increasing pressure to address the opportunities and risks associated with artificial intelligence in campaigning.
With AI becoming a more prominent feature of political communication worldwide, the debate over its role in elections is likely to remain a key issue in Nigeria’s democratic landscape over the coming months.
